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<h2>Status Reporting System &nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onClick="var e; if (parseInt(navigator.appVersion)>=4){e=event;}  if (parseInt(navigator.appVersion) >=2 && typeof(PopupMenu_Invoke) == 'function') PopupMenu_Invoke(e,'','Common Commands','../../SCPI_Reference/Common_Commands.htm','STATus commands','../../SCPI_Reference/STATus/STATus.htm');return false;" title="Related Topics"><img src="../../ss_btn_related_topics1.gif" border=0 height=17 width=82 alt="Related Topics"></a>

 </h2>

<p>The status reporting system stores all information on the present operating 
 state of the instrument, and on errors which have occurred. This information 
 is stored in the status registers and in the error queue. Both can be 
 queried via GPIB bus (<a HREF="../../SCPI_Reference/STATus/STATus.htm"
							id=A1
							style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">STATus...</a><script 
 type="text/javascript"
	language=JavaScript1.2><!--
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 commands).</p>

<p><a class="dropspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a2" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ "><img src="../../small_images/info_red.jpg" x-maintain-ratio="TRUE" width="32px" height="37px" border="0" class="img_whs1"><span style="font-style: normal;">Hierarchy of status registers</span></a><script 
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<div class="droptext" id="POPUP222715317" style="display: 'none'; " x-ss-type="dropdown">
 <p>As shown in the <a href="Status_Reporting_System.htm#Overview"
						id=a3
						style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">graphical 
 overview</a>, 
 the status information is of hierarchical structure. </p>
 <ul>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list><a class="expandspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a5" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">STB, 
 SRE</a><span class=expandtext style="display: 'none';" id=POPUP222650435 >   The register <a HREF="Status_Registers.htm#STB_and_SRE"
					id=a35
					style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">STatus 
 Byte</a> 
 (STB) and its associated mask register Service Request Enable (SRE) form 
 the highest level of the status reporting system. The STB provides a rough 
 overview of the instrument status, collecting the information of the lower-level 
 registers. </span></p></li>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list
								style="x-on-hover: none;"><a class="dropspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a6" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">ESR, 
 SCPI registers</a></p>
  <div class="droptext" id="POPUP222741396" style="display: 'none'; " x-ss-type="dropdown">
   <p>The STB receives its information from the following registers:</p>
   <ul>
    <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
    <p class=list>The <a href="Status_Registers.htm#ESR_and_ESE"
												id=a7
												style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">Event 
 Status Register</a> 
 (ESR) with the associated mask register standard event status enable (ESE). 
 </p></li>
    <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
    <p class=list>The <a href="Status_Registers.htm#STATus_OPERation"
												id=a8
												style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">STATus:OPERation</a> 
 and <a href="Status_Registers.htm#STATus_QUEStionable"
		id=a9
		style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">STATus:QUEStionable</a> 
 registers which are defined by SCPI and contain detailed information on 
 the instrument. </p></li>
   </ul>
  </div></li>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list
								style="x-on-hover: none;"><a class="expandspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a10" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">IST, 
 PPE</a><span class=expandtext style="display: 'none';" id=POPUP222667910 >   The <a HREF="Status_Registers.htm#IST_and_PPE"
			id=a12
			style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">IST</a> 
 flag (&quot;Individual STatus&quot;), like the SRQ, combines the entire 
 instrument status in a single bit. The <a HREF="Status_Registers.htm#IST_and_PPE"
											id=a13
											style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">PPE</a> 
 is associated to the IST flag. It fulfills an analogous function for the 
 IST flag as the SRE does for the service request. </span></p></li>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list
								style="x-on-hover: none;"><a class="expandspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a11" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">Output 
 buffer</a><span class=expandtext style="display: 'none';" id=POPUP166973725 >   contains the messages the instrument returns to the controller. It is 
 not part of the status reporting system but determines the value of the 
 MAV bit in the STB and thus is represented in the <a href="Status_Reporting_System.htm#Overview"
														id=a4
														style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">overview</a>. 
 </span></p></li>
 </ul>
 <p>All status registers have the same <a href="Status_Reporting_System.htm#Structure"
										id=a34
										style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">internal 
 structure</a>.</p>
 <p class=Note><span lang=EN-US><img src="../../small_images/note.jpg" x-maintain-ratio="TRUE" width="36px" height="37px" border="0" class="img_whs2">The service request enable 
 register SRE can be used as ENABle part of the STB if the STB is structured 
 according to SCPI. By analogy, the ESE can be used as the ENABle part 
 of the ESR.</span><span lang=EN-US
						style="font-family: Helvetica;">&nbsp;</span></p>
</div><hr align="center" width="50%" class="whs3">


<h3><a name=Overview></a>Overview of Status Registers</h3>

<p>The status registers of the network analyzer are implemented as shown 
 below. <span style="x-condition: OLH;">Click on the different register 
 parts to obtain more information. </span></p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>

<p><img src="Status_Registers_Overview.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1025" usemap="#MAP184399259" x-maintain-ratio="FALSE" width="629px" height="782px" border="0" class="img_whs4"></p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>


<hr align="center" width="50%" class="whs3">


<h3 class=Linkline><a name=Structure></a><span lang=EN-US>Structure of 
 an SCPI Status Register</span></h3>

<p class=Normal><span lang=EN-US>Each standard SCPI register consists of 
 5 parts which each have a width of 16 bits and have different functions. 
 The individual bits are independent of each other, i.e. each hardware 
 status is assigned a bit number which is valid for all five parts. Bit 
 15 (the most significant bit) is set to zero for all parts. Thus the contents 
 of the register parts can be processed by the controller as positive integer.</span></p>

<p class=Figure><span lang=EN-US><img src="Status_Registers_Structure.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1025" width="466px" height="262px" border="0" class="img_whs5"></span></p>

<p class=Normal><a class="dropspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a14" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ "><img src="../../small_images/info_red.jpg" x-maintain-ratio="TRUE" width="32px" height="37px" border="0" class="img_whs1"></a><script type="text/javascript"
											language=JavaScript1.2><!--
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//--></script><a class="dropspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a27" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">Description 
 of the five status register parts</a><script type="text/javascript"
	language=JavaScript1.2><!--
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<div class="droptext" id="POPUP220725564" style="display: 'none'; " x-ss-type="dropdown">
 <p>The five parts of an SCPI register have different properties and function:</p>
 <ul>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list><a class="dropspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a28" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">CONDition</a></p>
  <div class="droptext" id="POPUP167647538" style="display: 'none'; " x-ss-type="dropdown">
   <p><span lang=EN-US>The CONDition part is permanently overwritten by the 
 hardware or the sum bit of the next lower register. Its contents always 
 reflect the current instrument state. </span></p>
   <p><span lang=EN-US>This register part can only be read, but not overwritten 
 or cleared. Reading the CONDition register is nondestructive.</span></p>
  </div></li>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list><a class="dropspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a29" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">PTRansition</a></p>
  <div class="droptext" id="POPUP222559107" style="display: 'none'; " x-ss-type="dropdown">
   <p><span lang=EN-US>The two transition register parts define which state 
 transition of the condition part (none, 0 to 1, 1 to 0 or both) is stored 
 in the EVENt part.</span></p>
   <p><span lang=EN-US>The <u>P</u>ositive <u>TR</u>ansition part acts as 
 a transition filter. When a bit of the CONDition part is changed from 
 0 to 1, the associated PTR bit decides whether the EVENt bit is set to 
 1:</span></p>
   <ul>
    <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
    <p class=list><span lang=EN-US>PTR bit =1:&nbsp; 
 the EVENt bit is set. </span></p></li>
    <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
    <p class=list><span lang=EN-US>PTR bit =0:&nbsp; 
 the EVENt bit is not set.</span></p></li>
   </ul>
   <p><span lang=EN-US>This status register part can be overwritten and read 
 at will. Reading the PTRansition register is nondestructive.</span></p>
  </div></li>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list><a class="dropspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a30" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">NTRansition</a></p>
  <div class="droptext" id="POPUP219193032" style="display: 'none'; " x-ss-type="dropdown">
   <p><span lang=EN-US>The <u>N</u>egative <u>TR</u>ansition part also acts 
 as a transition filter. When a bit of the CONDition part is changed from 
 1 to 0, the associated NTR bit decides whether the EVENt bit is set to 
 1.</span></p>
   <p class=Normal><span lang=EN-US>NTR bit =1:&nbsp; the EVENt bit is set. 
 </span></p>
   <p class=Normal><span lang=EN-US>NTR bit =0:&nbsp; the EVENt bit is not 
 set.</span></p>
   <p><span lang=EN-US>This part can be overwritten and read at will. Reading 
 the PTRansition register is nondestructive.</span></p>
  </div></li>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list><a class="dropspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a31" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">EVENt</a></p>
  <div class="droptext" id="POPUP167276264" style="display: 'none'; " x-ss-type="dropdown">
   <p><span lang=EN-US>The EVENt part indicates whether an event has occurred 
 since the last reading, it is the &quot;memory&quot; of the condition 
 part. It only indicates events passed on by the transition filters. It 
 is permanently updated by the instrument. This part can only be read by 
 the user. Reading the register clears it. This part is often equated with 
 the entire register. </span></p>
  </div></li>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list><a class="dropspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a32" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">ENABle</a></p>
  <div class="droptext" id="POPUP164407089" style="display: 'none'; " x-ss-type="dropdown">
   <p><span lang=EN-US>The</span><span lang=EN-US>&nbsp;ENABle part determines 
 whether the associated EVENt bit contributes to the sum bit (cf. below). 
 Each bit of the EVENt part is ANDed with the associated ENABle bit (symbol 
 '&amp;'). The results of all logical operations of this part are passed 
 on to the sum bit via an OR function (symbol '+').</span></p>
   <ul>
    <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
    <p class=list><span lang=EN-US>ENAB bit =0: 
 The associated EVENt bit does not contribute to the sum bit. </span></p></li>
    <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
    <p class=list><span lang=EN-US>ENAB bit =1:&nbsp;If 
 the associated EVENT bit is &quot;1&quot;, the sum bit is set to &quot;1&quot; 
 as well. </span></p></li>
   </ul>
   <p><span lang=EN-US>This part can be overwritten and read by the user at 
 will. Its contents are not affected by reading.</span></p>
  </div></li>
 </ul>
</div>
<div class="droptext" id="POPUP166777491" style="display: 'none'; " x-ss-type="dropdown">
 <p>As shown in the <a href="Status_Reporting_System.htm#Overview"
						id=a16
						style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">graphical 
 overview</a>, 
 the status information is of hierarchical structure. </p>
 <ul>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list><a class="expandspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a17" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">STB, 
 SRE</a><span class=expandtext style="display: 'none';" id=POPUP89479522 >   The register STatus Byte (STB) defined in IEEE 488.2 and its associated 
 mask register Service Request Enable (SRE) form the highest level of the 
 status reporting system. The STB provides a rough overview of the instrument 
 status, collecting the information of the lower-level registers. </span></p></li>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list
								style="x-on-hover: none;"><a class="dropspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a18" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">ESR, 
 SCPI registers</a></p>
  <div class="droptext" id="POPUP167297705" style="display: 'none'; " x-ss-type="dropdown">
   <p>The STB receives its information from the following registers:</p>
   <ul>
    <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
    <p class=list>The standard IEEE 488.2 <a href="Status_Registers.htm#ESR_and_ESE"
	id=a21
	style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">Event 
 Status Register</a> 
 (ESR) with the associated mask register standard event status enable (ESE). 
 </p></li>
    <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
    <p class=list>The <a href="Status_Registers.htm#STATus_OPERation"
												id=a22
												style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">STATus:OPERation</a> 
 and <a href="Status_Registers.htm#STATus_QUEStionable"
		id=a23
		style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">STATus:QUEStionable</a> 
 registers which are defined by SCPI and contain detailed information on 
 the instrument. </p></li>
   </ul>
  </div></li>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list
								style="x-on-hover: none;"><a class="expandspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a19" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">IST, 
 PPE</a><span class=expandtext style="display: 'none';" id=POPUP222724917 >   The <a href="Status_Registers.htm#IST_and_PPE"
			id=a24
			style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">IST</a> 
 flag (&quot;Individual STatus&quot;), like the SRQ, combines the entire 
 instrument status in a single bit. The <a href="Status_Registers.htm#IST_and_PPE"
											id=a25
											style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">PPE</a> 
 is associated to the IST flag. It fulfills an analogous function for the 
 IST flag as the SRE does for the service request. </span></p></li>
  <li class=kadov-p-Clist>
  <p class=list
								style="x-on-hover: none;"><a class="expandspot" href="javascript:kadovTextPopup(this)" id="a20" style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">Output 
 buffer</a><span class=expandtext style="display: 'none';" id=POPUP167166461 >   contains the messages the instrument returns to the controller. It is 
 not part of the status reporting system but determines the value of the 
 MAV bit in the STB and thus is represented in the <a href="Status_Reporting_System.htm#Overview"
														id=a26
														style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">overview</a>. 
 </span></p></li>
 </ul>
</div>
<p class=normal><span lang=EN-US>The </span><span lang=EN-US
													style="font-weight: bold;"><B>sum 
 bit</B></span><span lang=EN-US> is obtained from the EVENt and ENABle part 
 for each register. The result is then entered into a bit of the CONDition 
 part of the higher-order register. </span></p>

<p><span lang=EN-US>The instrument automatically generates the sum bit 
 for each register. Thus an event can lead to a <a href="Application.htm#Service_Request"
													id=a33
													style="/*begin!kadov{{*/ position: relative; /*}}end!kadov*/ ">service 
 request</a><script type="text/javascript"
										language=JavaScript1.2><!--
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//--></script> 
 throughout all levels of the hierarchy. </span></p>


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